What was the name of the program initiated in the 1930s by President Franklin Roosevelt to aid economic recovery?

The program initiated in the 1930s by President Franklin Roosevelt to aid economic recovery is known as the New Deal. The New Deal was a series of initiatives, reforms, and programs aimed at addressing the profound economic crisis of the Great Depression. It focused on three central goals: relief for the unemployed, recovery of the economy, and reform of the financial system to prevent a repeat of the depression.

Key components of the New Deal included the establishment of social safety nets, such as Social Security, and the creation of various agencies to promote job creation, regulate the banking industry, and improve infrastructure. This comprehensive approach helped to reshape the role of the federal government in the economy and laid the groundwork for a more active government involvement in economic and social issues.

Other concepts listed, such as the Great Society, Fair Deal, and Square Deal, were significant programs linked to different presidential administrations and contexts. The Great Society was initiated by Lyndon B. Johnson in the 1960s to address civil rights and poverty. The Fair Deal was proposed by Harry S. Truman after World War II to extend the New Deal's principles. The Square Deal was associated with Theodore Roosevelt and focused on consumer protection and regulation of corporations. These differences underline the distinct historical contexts